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Articles · Vol. 11 No. 2 (2008): African Journal of International Affairs
‘Big Think’, Disjointed Incrementalism: Chinese Economic Success and Policy Lessons for Africa, or the Case for Pan-Africanism
- DOI https://doi.org/10.4314/ajia.v11i2.57265
- Published 2008-02-07
Abstract
Chinese economic success is not the product of free market accidental coincidence. Rather, it is orchestrated by the State through a mixture of nationalism (‘big think’) and pragmatic decisions (disjointed incrementalism) in agriculture, finance and industry. Furthermore, these decisions build upon existing institutions (e.g. the Household Responsibility System, Township Village Enterprises, etc), some dating back to pre-revolutionary China (e.g. Special Economic Zones), rather than imported ones from outside China. The article explores the utility (and lack thereof) of the Chinese model in the African context, as well as the possibilities of an Africa-centred ‘big think’ (Pan-Africanism) capable of mobilizing the continent for development.
‘Big Think’, Disjointed Incrementalism: Chinese Economic Success and Policy Lessons for Africa, or the Case for Pan-Africanism
L’essor de l’économie chinoise n’est pas le produit des miracles du marché libre. Au contraire, il est l’oeuvre de l’Etat chinois à travers un mélange heureux de nationalisme et d’une politique décisionnelle pragmatique portant
sur l’agriculture, les finances et l’industrie. En outre, cette politique pragmatique est basée sur les institutions chinoises, comme, par exemple, le Système de Responsibilité des Ménages, les Entreprises Villes-Villages et les Zones de Libre-Echange, au lieu d’être basée sur les institutions importées. Cet article met en examen l’utilité du « modèle » chinois au contexte africain, et explore les possibilités d’un nationalisme africain axé sur le Pan-Africanisme comme moyen de mobiliser le continent pour le développement.
Keywords
Big Think Incrementalism Chinese Economic Africa Pan-Africanism
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